Aniline involves an amine, which is a Choose... functional group. When an aqueous acid solution is added to an organic solution including aniline, the aniline appears in the Choose... layer in its Choose... form. Then, a base is added to Choose... the aniline.

Basic

Aqueous

Protonated

Reconstitute

Explanation:

Aniline contains the -NH2 group in which the hydrogen atom bears a lone pair of electrons which is capable of accepting a proton hence aniline is basic.

This lone pair makes it possible for aniline to be protonated to yield an ionic substance which enters into the aqueous phase.

Addition of a base leads to the reconstitution of the aniline.

answer is: c. the experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.

this is chemical change (chemical reaction), because two new substances are formed (metalig liquid and gas), the atoms are rearranged and the reaction is followed by an energy change.

this is example of chemical decomposition.

chemical decomposition (analysis) is the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elemental parts or to simpler compounds.  

chemical decomposition is opposite of chemical synthesis.

personal, she chose to do it.