Give the products for each of the following processes. Write the appropriate items to their respective category.
Cl2 palmitic acid ethylene glycol alkane
the potassium salts of the fatty acids O2 glycerol
a. Product of hydrogenation
b. Product of hydrolysis
c. Product of saponification
d. Not a product of these reactions

hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain only hydrogens and carbons. they can be saturated (those which contain only carbon-carbon single bonds) or unsaturated (those which contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds) in nature. hydrocarbons can undergo several reactions like substitution, elimination etc.  

on substituting one or more hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon it results in the formation of haloalkane. as the halogen atoms are large compared to the carbon and hydrogen atoms, due to which the molecular weight increases and the bond become polar because of presence electronegative halogen atom and results in the increase in boiling point of the haloalkane.

thus, the correct option is (b) that is the boiling point of the new compound increases on substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon.

im doing test rn im going with 2 but ill give answer if itss wrong,   : )