When a bat hits a ball, what is the impulse? a. the change in velocity multiplied by the force
b. the force multiplied by the time objects are in contact
c. the mass multiplied acceleration
d. the mass multiplied by the force

the answer is b because, investigating whether another species of moth also drinks tears might be interesting, but it would not directly explain why this species of moth does.

to explain why this species of moth drinks tears, the scientist could ask: "what nutrients that moths need are in elephant tears? "

the scientist could experiment with moth repellent or oter ways to keep the moths away, but that would not answer his original question.