The molarity of a solution that contains 8.0 g of NaOH in a liter of solution is

0.2M NaOh

Explanation:

there are 0.2 mol of NaOH in 8.0 g. (8.0/40) =0.2. Molarity = mol/L = 0.2M.

since the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus, as we move to the left on the periodic table, the electrostatic pull between the nucleus and the valence electron shell decreases. as we move down a group (vertical column), the valence shell energy level gets further and further from the nucleus.

4d^55s^1 ( third choice)