The valence electrons of an atom of which element would feel a smaller effective nuclear charge than the valence electrons of a calcium (ca) atom?

19. at high pressures, how does the volume of a real gas compare with the volume of an ideal gas under the same conditions, and why? eman- it is much less because real gas partides are not moving. there is no difference because the gas laws are always obeyed. it is much less because at high pressures the temperature drops. it is much greater because real gas partides take up space.

During trial 2, what allowed you to determine that aluminum was the limiting reactant? check all that apply. all of the copper dissolved. all of the aluminum dissolved. the solution turned clear. the number of grams of copper(ii) chloride used in the reaction was greater than the number of grams of aluminum. the molar ratio of copper(ii) chloride to aluminum was greater than 3: 2, the equation’s molar ratio.

Often on a topographic map, every fifth contour line is darkened. what is this line called? a. key b.slope c.benchmark d. index contour