In the preceding information section there is a "bohr's diagram" of an atom. which atom is it?

Bohr's atomic model may have not been the accurate atomic model we have in the present, but he helped paved the way for accurate discoveries. His model is also called the planetary model. The nucleus, containing the neutrons and protons are situated at the center of the atom. The electrons are orbiting around the nucleus. The model is illustrated as shown in the attached picture.

This would be canberra.

Spontaneity tell us the direction of the reaction, but not how fast it goes. gibbs free energy brings together enthalpy, entropy and temperature in one easy formula. g = h - ts. and, finally the sign of delta g is always negative for a spontaneous reaction.