During what change of state do atoms or molecules become more ordered

Read the given expression. x = number of protons − number of core electrons which of the following explains the identity of x and its trends across a period? x is the effective nuclear charge, and it remains constant across a period. x is the screening constant, and it remains constant across a period. x is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period. x is the screening constant, and it increases across a period.

Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride via the following reaction: 2al(s)+3cl2(g)→2alcl3(s) what is the maximum mass of aluminum chloride that can be formed when reacting 32.0 g of aluminum with 37.0 g of chlorine? express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Which best describes how johannes kepler developed his laws of planetary motion