Asample of nitrogen gas has the temperature drop from 250.°c to 150.°c at constant pressure. what is the final volume if the initial volume is 310. ml?

Charles law gives the relationship between temperature of gas and volume of gas.
It states that for a fixed amount of gas, temperature is directly proportional to volume of gas.
V / T = k
where   V- volume , T - temperature and k - constant 

parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation.
T1 = 250 °C + 273 = 523 K
T2 = 150 °C + 273 = 423 K
Substituting the values in the equation,


V = 251 mL
the new volume is 251 mL 

Talc (french chalk) is the ingredient

Standing in the sunlight and feeling the heat on your face (uv radiation is entering the skin, converting to infrared radiation, and is absorbed by your tissues)orstanding near a fire and feeling the heat on your skin (infrared radiation transfer)