5. this graph shows the energy changes during the progress of a reaction involving two molecules. explain what is happening or what the state of the reaction is at a, b, c, and d. is this an exothermic or an endothermic reaction?

7. using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation. 8. when a 2.5 mol of sugar (c12h22o11) are added to a certain amount of water the boiling point is raised by 1 celsius degree. if 2.5 mol of aluminum nitrate is added to the same amount of water, by how much will the boiling point be changed? show all calculations leading to your answer or use 3 – 4 sentences to explain your answer. 9. if 5.40 kcal of heat is added to 1.00 kg of water at 100⁰c, how much steam at 100⁰c is produced? show all calculations leading to an answer. 10. the freezing of water at 0⁰c can be represented as follows: h2o (l) ↔ h2o(s) the density of liquid water is 1.00 g/cm3. the density of ice is 0.92 g/cm3. in 3 – 4 sentences explain why applying pressure causes ice to melt.

Reduction is a reaction which results in a in electrons and a in positive charge of the atom or ion 1) a- loss 1) b- gain 2) a-increase 2) b-decrease

What is the correct name for the compound cocl3? a) cobalt(i) chloride b) cobalt(i) chlorate c) cobalt(ii) chlorate d) cobalt(iii) chloride