Compare gbn, sr, and tcp (no delayed ack). assume that the timeout values for all three protocols are sufficiently long such that 5 consecutive data segments and their corresponding acks can be received (if not lost in the channel) by the receiving host (host b) and the sending host (host a) respectively. suppose host a sends 5 data segments to host b, and the 2nd segment (sent from a) is lost. in the end, all 5 data segments have been correctly received by host b.
(i)-how many segments has host a sent in total and how many acks has host b sent in total?
(ii)-what are their sequence numbers?
(iii)-if the timeout values for all three protocol are much longer than 5 rtt, then which protocol successfully delivers all five data segments in shortest time interval? answer this question for all three protocols.

Write a program called assignment3 (saved in a file assignment3.java) that computes the greatest common divisor of two given integers. one of the oldest numerical algorithms was described by the greek mathematician, euclid, in 300 b.c. it is a simple but very e↵ective algorithm that computes the greatest common divisor of two given integers. for instance, given integers 24 and 18, the greatest common divisor is 6, because 6 is the largest integer that divides evenly into both 24 and 18. we will denote the greatest common divisor of x and y as gcd(x, y). the algorithm is based on the clever idea that the gcd(x, y) = gcd(x ! y, y) if x > = y and gcd(x, y) = gcd(x, y ! x) if x < y. the algorithm consists of a series of steps (loop iterations) where the “larger” integer is replaced by the di↵erence of the larger and smaller integer. this continues until the two values are equal. that is then the gcd.

Answer the following questions regarding your system by using the commands listed in this chapter. for each question, write the command you used to obtain the answer. a. what are the total number of inodes in the root filesystem? how many are currently utilized? how many are available for use? b. what filesystems are currently mounted on your system? c. what filesystems are available to be mounted on your system? d. what filesystems will be automatically mounted at boot time?

Write a program that prints the day number of the year, given the date in the form month-day-year. for example, if the input is 1-1-2006, the day number is 1; if the input is 12-25-2006, the day number is 359. the program should check for a leap year. a year is a leap year if it is divisible by 4, but not divisible by 100. for example, 1992 and 2008 are divisible by 4, but not by 100. a year that is divisible by 100 is a leap year if it is also divisible by 400. for example, 1600 and 2000 are divisible by 400. however, 1800 is not a leap year because 1800 is not divisible by 400.