Identify which portion of the below host ip addresses are invalid and explain why it is invalid. hint: if you aren't sure, convert to binary then answer.

1. 131.107.256.80

2. 222.222.255.222

3. 231.200.1.1

4. 126.1.0.0

5. 0.127.4.100

6. 190.7.2.0

7. 127.1.1.1

8. 198.121.254.255

9. 255.255.255.255

10. 1.1.1.1

Show that there is a language a ⚆ {0, 1} â— with the following properties: 1. for all x â a, |x| ≤ 5. 2. no dfa with fewer than 9 states recognizes a. hint: you don’t have to define a explicitly; just show that it has to exist. count the number of languages satisfying (1) and the number of dfas satisfying (2), and argue that there aren’t enough dfas to recognize all those languages. to count the number of languages satisfying (1), think about writing down all the strings of length at most 5, and then to define such a language, you have to make a binary decision for each string about whether to include it in the language or not. how many ways are there to make these choices? to count the number of dfas satisfying (2), consider that a dfa behaves identically even if you rename all the states, so you can assume without loss of generality that any dfa with k states has the state set {q1, q2, . . , qk}. now think about how to count how many ways there are to choose the other four parts of the dfa.

An ou structure in your domain has one ou per department, and all the computer and user accounts are in their respective ous. you have configured several gpos defining computer and user policies and linked the gpos to the domain. a group of managers in the marketing department need different policies that differ from those of the rest of the marketing department users and computers, but you don't want to change the top-level ou structure. which of the following gpo processing features are you most likely to use? a, block inheritance b, gpo enforcement c, wmi filtering d, loopback processing

1. ask the user how many questions are in the quiz. 2. ask the user to enter the key (that is, the correct answers). there should be one answer for each question in the quiz, and each answer should be an integer. e.g., 34 7 13 100 81 3 9 10 321 12 might be the key for a 10-question quiz. you will need to store the key in an array. 3. ask the user to enter the answers for the quiz to be graded. there needs to be one answer for each question. note that these answers do not need to be stored; each answer can simply be compared to the key as it is entered. 4. when the user has entered all of the answers to be graded, print the number correct and the percent correct. 5. add a loop so that the user can grade any number of quizzes with a single key. after the results have been printed for each quiz, ask "grade another quiz? (y/n)." note: you only have one array (the key). you are not creating a new key for each set of quiz answers.