Write a method called is1to1 that accepts a map whose keys and valuesare strings as its parameter and returns true if no two keys map to thesame value. for example, {marty=206–9024, hawking=123–4567,smith=949–0504, newton=123–4567} should return false, but{marty=206–9024, hawking=555–1234, smith=949–0504,newton=123–4567} should return true. the empty map is considered 1-to-1 and returns true.

Write an application that allows a user to enter the names and birthdates of up to 10 friends. continue to prompt the user for names and birthdates until the user enters the sentinel value “zzz” for a name or has entered 10 names, whichever comes first. when the user is finished entering names, produce a count of how many names were entered, and then display the names. in a loop, continuously ask the user to type one of the names and display the corresponding birthdate or an error message if the name has not been previously entered. the loop continues until the user enters “zzz” for a name. save the application as birthdayreminder.java.

Working on this program in python 3.7: a year in the modern gregorian calendar consists of 365 days. in reality, the earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. to account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. a leap year is when a year has 366 days: an extra day, february 29th. the requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) the year must be divisible by 42) if the year is a century year (1700, 1800, the year must be evenly divisible by 400some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016.write a program that takes in a year and determines whether that year is a leap year.ex: if the input is 1712, the output is: 1712 is a leap year. ex: if the input is 1913, the output is: 1913 is not a leap year. your program must define and call the function isleapyear(useryear). the function should return true if the input year is a leap year and false otherwise.

Suppose there is a relation r(a, b, c) with a b+-tree index with search keys (a, b).1. what is the worst-case cost of finding records satisfying 10 < a < 50 using this index, in terms of the number of records n1, retrieved and the height h of the tree? 2. what is the worst-case cost of finding records satisfying 10 < a < 50 and 5 < b < 10 using this index, in terms of the number of records n2 that satisfy this selection, as well as n1 and h defined above? 3. under what conditions on n1 and n2, would the index be an efficient way of finding records satisfying the condition from part (2)?