7 processes are characterized by 4 readers and 3 writers. Up to three reader processes can be inside their critical section without any writer process. For writer process to go into its critical section, it should check whether there is any reader or writer process is in the critical section. Critical section in this problem is reading shared data buffer for reader and updating shared data buffer for writer processes. It is up to you to implement any shared data for readers and writers but you have to specify clearly following things in your sample output. • When reader or writer enters its critical section, it has to report whether there are any reader(s) or writer(s) other than itself. • You may print out the data you read or write when you implement real buffer. (Optional) • You have to print out "Panic Messages" when the rules behind this semi critical section problem are not observed. In your main program, you run the random number generator function to choose process to execute. The chosen process starts (resumes) execution and after one instruction, it will be returned. (You should force each process run exactly one instruction then returns and waiting for its turn.) You can implement this using switch statement in C or C++. Do not use any multi-threading nor mutex feature from programming language. Each process is one big switch statement and will be returned after each instruction. You need to keep track of program counter of each process to resume at the right place once it will be chosen to run by keeping global counter variable per process. Subproject 1: You should implement binary and counting semaphores.
Subproject 2: You should implement swap operation.

Write a program which asks you to enter a name in the form of first middle initial last. so you might enter for example samuel p. clemens. use getline to read in the string because it contains spaces. also, apparently the shift key on your keyboard doesn’t work, because you enter it all lower case. pass the string to a function which uses .find to locate the letters which need to be upper case and use toupper to convert those characters to uppercase. the revised string should then be returned to main in the form last, first mi where it will be displayed.

Writing a modular program in visual c++. i am new to this and not sure what i am missing. i am getting the following error: baddate.cpp: in function ‘int main()’: baddate.cpp: 50: 3: error: ‘else’ without a previous ‘if’elsehere are the instructions and code: writing a modular program in c++in this lab, you add the input and output statements to a partially completed c++ program. when completed, the user should be able to enter a year, a month, and a day. the program then determines if the date is valid. valid years are those that are greater than 0, valid months include the values 1 through 12, and valid days include the values 1 through 31.notice that variables have been declared for you.write the simulated housekeeping() function that contains the prompts and input statements to retrieve a year, a month, and a day from the user.include the output statements in the simulated endofjob() function. the format of the output is as follows: month/day/year is a valid date.ormonth/day/year is an invalid date.execute the program entering the following date: month = 5, day = 32, year = 2014. record the output of this program.execute the program entering the following date: month = 9, day = 21, year = 2002. record the output of this /* program name: baddate.cppfunction: this program determines if a date entered by the user is valid.input: interactiveoutput: valid date is printed or user is alerted that an invalid date was entered*/#include bool validatedate(int, int, int); using namespace std; int main(){// declare variablesint year; int month; int day; const int min_year = 0, min_month = 1, max_month = 12, min_day = 1, max_day = 31; bool validdate = true; // this is the work of the housekeeping() method// get the year, then the month, then the daycout< < "enter the year"< > year; cout< < "enter the month"< > month; cout< < "enter the day"< > day; // this is the work of the detailloop() method// check to be sure date is validif(year < = min_year) // invalid yearvaliddate = false; else if (month < min_month || month > max_month) // invalid monthvaliddate = false; else if (day < min_day || day > max_day) // invalid dayvaliddate = false; // this is the work of the endofjob() method// test to see if date is valid and output date and whether it is valid or notif(validdate == true); {// output statementcout<

State 7 common key's for every keyboard