1.      Draw a flowchart algorithm and Write a c++ program that calculates the employee’s salary as Ethiopia context?   Here are the formulas on how to calculate personal (employee) income tax, pension, gross and net income in Ethiopia. For comparison purpose, we have also added the old net salary, pension and income tax caluculation methods.   §  Salary Income Tax = (Gross Salary * Tax Rate) – Deduction §  Employee Pension – Gross Salary x 7% §  Net Income = Gross Salary – Salary Income Tax – Employee Pension – Other Taxes (If applicable) §  Employee Pension – 7% §  Company Pension – 11%   No.      Salary Range (ETB)  Tax Rate            Deduction (ETB) 1.         0 –  600 Birr              Non-Taxable  – 2.         601 -  1,650 Birr                                  10%        60 Birr 3.         1,651 – 3,200 Birr            15%          142.50 Birr 4.         3,201 – 5,250 Birr            20%            302.50 Birr 5.         5,251 – 7,800 Birr            25%            565 Birr 6.         7,801 – 10,900 Birr            30%            955 Birr 7.         Over 10,900 Birr                   35%            1,500 Birr Sample Calculation If the salary of an employee is 2,000 Birr. By referring to the above table, we can see that 2,000 birr falls in the No. 4 row. So, Tax Rate = 15% and deduction = 142.50 Income Tax = (2,000 Birr x 15%) – 142.50 Birr Income Tax = 300 Birr – 142.50 = 157.50 Birr Employee Pension = 2,000 Birr x 7% = 140 Birr Employee Net Income = 2,000 Birr – 157.50 – 140 = 1702.50 Birr Net Income = 1,702.50 Birr​