The free stream water temperature in the laminar boundary layer is t=25 °c. the temperature of the wall is tw 24°c. the velocity of water is 0.6 cm/s, distance from leading edge is 20 cm. determine the lo length x. hint: use the properties of water at 25°c and pr=6.21

Water vapor initially at 10 bar and 400 °c is contained within a piston-cylinder assembly. the water lost heat to the surrounding according to isochoric (iso-volumetric) process until its temperature is 150 °c. the water is then condensed isothermally to saturated liquid. for the water as a system, calculate the work in kj/kg

Calculate the equilibrium concentration of vacancies per cubic meter in pure aluminum at 500°c. assume that the energy of formation of a vacancy in pure aluminum is 0.76 ev. what is the vacancy fraction at 650°c.

Acompressor compresses a gas, a pump compresses a liquid. for a given pressure ratio, why does it take more work to compress a gas in a compressor than a liquid in a pump? a)- for a given pressure ratio the average specific volume for a gas is much higher than the average specific volume for a liquid. b)- there is no difference. the only difference is the amount of heat generated (not work) c)- for a given pressure ratio the average volume for a gas is much higher than the average volume for a liquid. d)-there is no difference.