4.94 liquid water enters a valve at 300 kpa and exits at 275 kpa. as water flows through the valve, the change in its temperature, stray heat transfer with the surroundings, and potential energy effects are negligible. operation is at steady state. modeling the water as incompressible with constant r ⫽ 1000 kg/m3, determine the change in kinetic energy per unit mass of water flowing through the valve, in kj/kg.

An open feedwater heater operates at steady state with liquid entering at inlet 1 with t? = 40°c and pl = 1 .2 mpa. water vapor att2-200°c and p2 = 1.2 mpa enters at inlet 2. saturated liquid water exits with a pressure of pa 1.2 mpa. neglect heat transfer with the surroundings and all kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the mass flow rate of steam at inlet 2 if the mass flow rate of liquid water at inlet 1 is given as 2 kg/s.