A gear box’s shaft is made of a hollow circular steel tube with allowable yield stress equal to σao . The shaft is loaded by a combination of bending moment and torque T. Assume that the tube’s inner diameter is half of the outer diameter. Determine the minimal outer diameter D of the steel tube according to von Mises (or called Maximum-DistortionEnergy) failure theory. Present a step-by-step derivation.

Apump is used to circulate hot water in a home heating system. water enters the well-insulated pump operating at steady state at a rate of 0.42 gal/min. the inlet pressure and temperature are 14.7 lbf/in.2, and 180°f, respectively; at the exit the pressure is 60 lbf/in.2 the pump requires 1/15 hp of power input. water can be modeled as an incompressible substance with constant density of 60.58 lb/ft3 and constant specific heat of 1 btu/lb or. neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the temperature change, in °r, as the water flows through the pump.

Acompressor receives the shaft work to decrease the pressure of the fluid. a)- true b)- false

Fluids at rest possess no flow energy. a)- true b)- false