P-7.188 Determine the work input and entropy generationduring the compression of steam from 100 kPa to 1 MPa in(a) an adiabatic pump and (b) an adiabatic compressor if theinlet state is saturated liquid in the pump and saturated vaporin the compressor and the isentropic efficiency is 85 percentfor both devices.

Agas contained within a piston-cylinder assembly e end nation about same energy states, 1 and 2, where pi 10 bar, v undergoes two processes, a and b, between the sam 0.1 m3, ui-400 kj and p2 1 bar, v2 1.0 m2, u2 200 kj: process a: process from 1 to 2 during which the pressure- volume relation is pv constant process b: constant-volume process from state 1 to a pressure of 2 bar, followed by a linear pressure-volume process to +20 0 state 2 kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. for each of the processes a and b, (a) sketch the process on p-v coordinates, (b) evaluate the work, in kj, and (c) evaluate process the heat transfer, in kj

Air is flows through an adiabatic nozzle with an inlet pressure of 400 psia at a temperature of 300°f and a velocity of 20 ft/s. the outlet pressure is 40 psia and the velocity is 800 ftl/s. determine the outlet temperature of the air using: a) property tables b) specific heat (using the specific heat value for air at 300°f)

The inner surface of a 0.25m thick brick wall of a furnace is kept at 810ºc, when the outside surrounding air is at 22ºc. the convective heat transfer coefficient of the outer surface is 12 w/m2k and the thermal conductivity of the brick is 0.865 w/mk.neglect the convective resistance for the inner side of the furnace and assume that the problem is steady state and thermal radiation is neglected. (a)-sketch the system and calculate the rate of heat loss per unit wall area. (b)-calculate the temperature of the outer wall surface.