2. what is wrong with the argument in the passage below?

new york city's stop-and-frisk policy should be retained because it has been extremely useful in fighting crime. under this policy, police can stop a person and frisk him or her if they merely suspect the person might have been involved in a crime. since the policy was instituted, the crime rate has fallen precipitously—according to the official new york police department crime statistics, the overall drop is more than 80 percent.

it misuses a statistic to overstate the amount of crime committed in new york city.

it assumes that because one person commits a crime, others will do so as well.

it uses an incorrect appeal to the new york police department as an authority.

it assumes that the police policy was the cause of the drop in crime.

to explain a process

3. the following excerpt is from an argument project. choose the sentence that expresses a debatable claim.

because whole grains are an essential part of a healthy diet, we should eat them. things have changed since the 1990s. back then, people were warned to avoid "carbs" if they wanted to maintain a healthy weight. today, most nutritionists believe that whole, unrefined grains are one of the keys to a balanced and healthy diet.

things have changed since the 1990s.

back then, people were warned to avoid "carbs" if they wanted to maintain a healthy weight.

because whole grains are an essential part of a healthy diet, we should eat them.

4. which of the following statements is an example of expert testimony used as evidence?

in the united states, there are approximately 500,000 miles of long-distance pipelines.

on the face of things, it would seem as if pipeline transmission would be quite dangerous, simply because there are so many pipelines.

according to the manhattan institute for policy research, pipelines are undoubtedly the safest way to transport petroleum products.

a massive derailment in north dakota ignited the train's contents and sent a fireball 100 feet into the air.

5. which of the following is an appropriate claim for a brief argument project?

training a dog is often necessary; after all, owners want dogs with which they can pleasantly share a house, a car, or a walk.

collars that deliver electrical shocks to the neck of a dog are a cruel and unnecessary form of training; therefore, they should be banned for use by the general public.

aversive training techniques can cause damage to dogs, and there are many alternatives to this type of training.

rewards and punishment can be used to train dogs, and both have positive and negative aspects.

Need asap pl the kite flyer fifteen-year-old kwan sat on a large boulder on the rocky shore and watched her seven-year-old brother, min, race along the beach close to the water’s edge. the handmade kite, streaming high in the air behind him, created a striking image against the vivid blue sky. occasionally, min called out, “kwan, look at me! i’m flying! i’m flying! ” she beamed and waved at him, urging him on in his glee. she recalled the day her parents first brought home the little bundle from the hospital, the first boy in the family, making her the happiest big sister ever. the family had had a new baby to care for and cherish, and she had a precious little brother to shower with love and attention. min brought joy and delight to the whole household, and his presence completed the family. kwan smiled again as she watched him run along, and she felt great contentment at the pleasure he took in flying the kite they had made together. ever since father had taken min to the korean kite festival, he had begged for a kite of his own. the multicolored dragons, birds, and box kites with their colorful tails and plumes appeared to enchant min as he watched them soar and race in the clear blue sky. he stood mesmerized by the panoply of colors. “someday, i will race a kite in the festival! ” min stated with determination. when min made up his mind that a kite would be the perfect summer project for him and kwan, she was surprised. “i don’t want a kite-making kit,” he informed their father. “i want to build it myself—with kwan’s .” kwan initially wondered why min included her in his quest for a kite, but she quickly realized that her clever brother had correctly surmised that their father would more likely approve the request if min’s big sister were there to him. how could kwan refuse? kwan gazed out at her brother and heard his shrieks of delight as he tried to direct their marvelous flying creation. she watched it wheel, spin, and dive—a wild, colorful bird putting on an aerial display. its gold and red crepe-paper wings fluttered in the air, mimicking the flight of a predatory bird surveying the landscape for prey. it swooped and dived, perhaps discovering a possible meal, and then went airborne again to avoid the rocky terrain below. min was the falconer, guiding his bird on its path through the sky, not yet ready to call it back to the ground. but kwan grew concerned when she looked out at the dark, threatening clouds beginning to roll in off the water. when she saw the streaks of lightning within the cloud formation, she pointed to the distant storm and called out to her little brother to bring in the kite. min nodded and rolled in the kite string, bringing his bird home. “let’s go,” kwan told her brother and put her arm around him to fold him safely under her wing as they both held onto the kite. “it’s time to go home.” how does the extended metaphor in paragraph 3 of the passage affect its meaning? a- it shows that min, like a bird of prey, can make the rest of the world bend to his will. b- it conveys the idea that the kite moves with impressive grace and majesty, like a bird of prey. c- it suggests that the kite, like a bird of prey, has great power and demands respect. d-it demonstrates that kwan is delighted with her little brother's excitement at flying the kite.

Plz i'm really bad with these and it would really mean a lot if you could ?

Which scenario most clearly symbolizes the passage of time ?