What is fallacious reasoning?

question 1 options:

statements that are 100% true

statements that are 100% false

statements made to make your argument appear stronger

statements made to make your argument funny

"such has been the patient suffrence of these colonies; and such is now the necessity which constrains them to after their former systems of government. the history of the present king of great britain is a history of reapeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishedment of an absolute tyranny over these states." which statement best describes the excerpt

This is a dominant and controlling argument

What is one reason that thomas pain brings up the opposing argument that the colonies have done well under british control