The word ghazi refers to Group of answer choices Muslim religious warriors. the law codes of Süleyman. the tax that non-Muslims paid in Islamic countries. Islamic merchants with protected social status in Ottoman society.

Muslim religious warriors.

Explanation:

The word "ghazi" was initially used for the Muslim individuals who participated in ghazw, a form of any expedition in the military or raids against non-Muslims. This word was then later used for those individuals who fought against any non believer of the Muslim faith. Often used as a title of honor, this word began to be used more frequently by the Ottoman Sultans for their men who heroically defend their religion. In modern days like today, it mostly signify anyone from the Muslim faith who fights/ defends his religion against a non- Muslim.

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1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)