Two-year-old Allison pretends that a banana is a phone. She is using the banana as a symbol, demonstrating that she can reconstruct actions and things in thought rather than relying on what is present. This demonstrates that Allison is capable of:

Pre-operational thought

Explanation:

As children, we are subject to treating objects as things they may not actually be. Pre-operational thought describes this phenomenon in that it is the process of relating images/actions to a completely unrelated object. Seeing that this is usually seen in more developed toddlers (5-7), Allison is quite ahead of the game (heh).

Anyways, I hope I helped. :)

is there any answers choices? l can try to you if there is answer choices to this question,so sorry

in order to create an in-text citation in apa style you need to put in parentheses the last name of the author(s), the year of publication and the page number.

for example:

(author's last name, year of publication, page number)

or  

(author's last name & author's last name, year of publication, page number)

the in-text citation for this specific book would be:

(hills & johnson, 2015, p. 109)