Which statement best describes emerson’s opinion of communities, according to the first paragraph of society and solitude?

a.) regardless of how tightly bound communities may seem, each person is ultimately alone.
b.) communities are important for the well-being of the individuals that comprise them.
c.) people live in communities for the purpose of friendship, but nothing else is gained from them.
d.) communities are the foundation of human society, and without them people would perish.