How do Valentine's entrance and message affect
the plot?

They make it clear that Duke Orsino's hunting trip
will succeed

They foreshadow the eventual success of Duke

Orsino's pursuit of Olivia.
They point to the obvious fact
that Olivia has
betrayed Duke Orsino.

They suggest an obstacle to Duke Orsino's love for
Olivia.

What does the duke reveal about himself to the reader as he speaks in “my last duchess” by robert browning? that he is a believer in romantic love that he is a calculating villain that he is a trustworthy husband that he is a sophisticated man worthy of respect

In this excerpt from "dover beach" by matthew arnold, which two lines or sets of lines suggest that the speaker has undergone a loss of faith? the sea of faith was once, too, at the full, and round earth's shore lay like the folds of a bright girdle furled. but now i only hear its melancholy, long, withdrawing roar, retreating, to the breath of the night-wind, down the vast edges drear and naked shingles of the world. ah, love, let us be true to one another! for the world, which seems to lie before us like a land of dreams, so various, so beautiful, so new, hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, nor certitude, nor peace, nor for pain; and we are here as on a darkling plain swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight, where ignorant armies clash by night.

Which themes are portrayed through juliet’s monologue?