VIII. ANALIZA SINTACTICAMENTE ESTAN ORACIONES IDENTIFICANDO :

Núcleo del sujeto, Núcleo del predicado , Determinando ,

Artículos, Adverbios, Objetos directo, Objetos indirecto

a) Los jugadores llegaron cansados o la playa

b) Traía los productos comestibles desde el mercado

c) Los perros y los gatos no son buenos amigos

d) Los políticos usaron la palabra para convencer

Los jugadores llegaron cansados a la playa

Los =  Artículo masculino plural definido

jugadores = Núcleo del sujeto

llegaron = Núcleo del predicado

cansados = Participio con función de adjetivo

a la playa = complemento circunstancial de lugar

Traía los productos comestibles desde el mercado

Traía = Núcleo del predicado, 3a persona copretérito

los =  Artículo

los productos comestibles =  Objeto directo (¿Qué es lo traído?)

desde el mercado = Complemento circunstancial de lugar

Los perros y los gatos no son buenos amigos

perros y gatos = Núcleos de los sujetos

no =  Adverbio de negación

son = Núcleo del predicado, verbo copulativo

buenos amigos =  Complemento predicativo (informa sobre cualidades, atributos y peculiaridades del sujeto.)

Los políticos usaron la palabra para convencer

Políticos = Núcleo del sujeto

Usaron = Núcleo del predicado

la palabra = Objeto directo

para convencer = Complemento circunstancial de finalidad (expresa el objetivo o propósito que se persigue con el cumplimiento de la acción verbal usaron)

Explanation:

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)