Read the excerpt from Jawaharlal Nehru’s speech "A Tryst with Destiny.”

To the people of India, whose representatives we are, we make an appeal to join us with faith and confidence in this great adventure. This is no time for petty and destructive criticism, no time for ill will or blaming others. We have to build the noble mansion of free India where all her children may dwell.

The appointed day has come—the day appointed by destiny—and India stands forth again, after long slumber and struggle, awake, vital, free and independent. The past clings on to us still in some measure and we have to do much before we redeem the pledges we have so often taken. Yet the turning point is past, and history begins anew for us, the history which we shall live and act and others will write about.

Which statement best evaluates the effectiveness of the evidence in this passage?

Nehru makes an effective appeal to reason by saying that this is no time for blame, but is time for building.
Nehru makes an effective appeal to emotions by saying that there is work to do to redeem pledges taken.
Nehru makes an ineffective appeal to reasoning by saying that the day has been appointed by destiny.
Nehru makes an ineffective appeal to emotions by saying that problems from the past have to be solved.