what historical reality did both Harry S. Truman and George W. Bush face when they gave speeches to the American public

Going to war  

Explanation:

Both American President Harry S. Turman and George W. Bush tried to persuade an audience to support a war when they gave a speech to the American public. President Truman took a hard decision which involved the US in the Second World War and the conflict against the rise of the Soviet Power in Europe. After the attack on World Trade Center, which also came to be known as 9/11 attack, President Bush began the war against the terrorism and to find Osama Bin Laden, which led to the war in 2001 in Afghanistan.

i believe the answer is d

showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others. (so basically being heartless)

hope this : )