Read the excerpt from Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground Railroad. This time she told them about the long agony of the Middle Passage on the old slave ships, about the black horror of the holds, about the chains and the whips. They too knew these stories. But she wanted to remind them of the long hard way they had come, about the long hard way they had yet to go.

In this excerpt, how is Tubman using pathos to convince her group to keep moving?

by stating that turning back is not an option
by explaining the exact route they are going to travel
by relating the terrible conditions their ancestors faced
by describing different experiences she has had

In this excerpt, Tubman is  using pathos to convince her group to keep moving as:

Option C

Pathos is described as one of the three powerful devices stated by Aristotle which infers persuading the crowd sincerely by summoning their sentiments.

Harriet Tubman was a gotten away from oppressed lady who turned into a guide on the Underground Railroad, driving subjugated individuals to opportunity before the civil war, all while conveying an abundance on her head. However, she was additionally an attendant, a Union covert agent and a ladies testimonial ally.

Harriet Tubman got away from subjugation on Maryland's Eastern Shore. She then, at that point, returned there numerous occasions over the course of the following decade, taking a chance with her life to carry others to opportunity as a famous guide of the Underground Railroad.

In the given extract, Tubman utilizes tenderness to convince her gathering to continue pushing ahead by relating the dreadful conditions their predecessors confronted utilizing the engaging words like long misery, sloave ships, dark repulsiveness, chains and the whips.

These words summon the thoughtful feelings of the audience members and persuade them to not stop this excursion and continue to go ahead. Consequently, choice C is the right response.

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C). by relating the terrible conditions their ancestors faced.

Explanation:

'Pathos' is characterized as one of the three persuasive devices(stated by Aristotle) which implies convincing the audience emotionally by invoking their feelings.

In the given excerpt, Tubman employs pathos to persuade her group to keep moving forward 'by relating the awful conditions their ancestors faced' using the descriptive words like 'long agony,' 'sloave ships', 'black horror', 'chains and the whips', etc. These words evoke the sympathetic emotions of the listeners and convince them to not stop this journey and keep going ahead('hard way they had come...yet to go'). Thus, option C is the correct answer.

not concrete, existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

the answer is fantasy