The author uses dialogue to create a surprise for a character and for the readers. which best illustrates this? a)"okay, tell the truth, but be careful! the lie is cunning and it gets on your tongue easily." b)"i don't know whether he put his right foot on the stirrup, or he put his left foot on the ground after i left." c)"maybe you should prepare a big feast for lunch tomorrow, and maybe you shouldn't. maybe the king will come by noon, and maybe he won't." d)"go to my summer palace and tell the queen i will be with her for lunch. tell her to prepare a big feast. you will have lunch with me then."

Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. ‘you make me feel uncivilized, daisy,’ i confessed on my second glass of corky but rather impressive claret. ‘can’t you talk about crops or something? ’ i meant nothing in particular by this remark but it was taken up in an unexpected way. ‘civilization’s going to pieces,’ broke out tom violently. ‘i’ve gotten to be a terrible pessimist about things. have you read ‘the rise of the coloured empires’ by this man goddard? ’ ‘why, no,’ i answered, rather surprised by his tone. ‘well, it’s a fine book, and everybody ought to read it. the idea is if we don’t look out the white race will be—will be utterly submerged. it’s all scientific stuff; it’s been proved.’ in this passage, tom’s ideas about race relations come off as uncivilized. what literary device is fitzgerald using here? irony personification metaphor simile