The notion here is discrimination based on the skin colour, specifically of black people in the US. This notion was previously expressed through slavery, and people think that it's ended, but this is not the case: black people are still opressed, socially and economically. This is unfair and cruel, therefore, it has to change. The long term result would be a full integration of black people into the society.

dont know

Explanation:

is this like what i see in person? or do you have option?

in this passage from chapter 6 of "animal farm", by george orwell, what the author is ridiculing in this passage is the frivolity of some rules.

clover, the mare, believes she remembers that the fourth commandment forbade sleeping in beds because it was something that humans did. snowball, napoleon, and the pigs are brain-workers who look after the welfare of the farm. they are the obvious leaders because they are smart, and so they are entitled to eat the best food and sleep in beds. it is squealer, who says these lines making the difference between sleeping with sheets, what humans do, and sleeping in beds, what pigs do. the unwillingness to question authority makes the oppressed to obey without thinking.