A map of India. A key shows regions by color. Maurya Empire is solid green. Gupta Empire is diagonal teal lines. Modern-day India is a purple line. India is outlined with a purple border. Solid green shading covers most of India except the southern tip, eastern section, and northern tip. The solid green shading extends further west covering most of Pakistan and Nepal. Diagonal teal lines cover most of northern India, part of Pakistan, and eastern India. How did the borders of the Gupta Empire compare to the borders of the Maurya Empire? The Maurya Empire extended farther south and west. The Maurya Empire was smaller than the Gupta Empire. The Maurya Empire and the Gupta Empire had the same borders. The Maurya Empire extended farther east than the Gupta Empire.

The Maurya Empire extended farther south and west.

Explanation:

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)