Help me please

What makes the literal, word-for-word translation of the metamorphosis hard to read?

Based on this excerpt the authors are mostly likely to attempt to answer which question?

1. fallacy of logos "my favorite teacher said that we should vote for mr. martinez, so i believe he is the best." 2. fallacy of ethos "if we don't pass this environmental protection bill now, the world will probably end soon." 3. fallacy of pathos "the last time it rained, our local sports team won. it is raining today, so they will win tonight."