How does Gobaly's attitude toward
Christmas change while he is shoveling snow?

   Gobaly;s attitude changes toward Christmas is that he is not happy he have to pick up snow on christmas.

Explanation:

the dictionary definition of ubiquitous is "present, appearing, or found everywhere".

- "the answers are a and b.  

when cullen speaks of planting while others reap, and standing "abject and mute," he is speaking about the racial injustices present in american society. as these injustices have changed over time, the american identity  has also shifted. those changes are, in turn, reflected in american literature."