1. Which of the following identifies the central idea of the text?
A School shootings are primarily carried out by very
disturbed individuals who have suffered abuse.
B By knowing the trends of school shootings, it will
be easier to anticipate them and prevent them in
the future.
C Some young men who don't suffer from psychosis
feel compelled to follow the pattern set by earlier
mentally-ill school shooters.
D Young men who are fascinated with school
shootings, but not disturbed, are more dangerous
than psychopaths and need to be punished more
seriously.

i used to know but i learned it a long time ago sorry

explanation:

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

no, i never do because that’s not the reason for what i speak to or of.