4. Ralph Waldo Emerson insulted Poe by dubbing him the "jingle man," meaning to imply that his use of rhyme and other sound devices was juvenile and his work lacked literary merit. Poe
would argue that he uses sound to promote the apprehension of the sense or mood he is trying
to convey. How does Poe use elements of sound in "The Raven" to set the mood and to
enhance meaning throughout the poem?