1. PART A: Which of the following identifies the central idea of the text?
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O A Tribalism has an overwhelmingly negative effect on
modern society due to the way it promotes the need for
tribes to expand their influence into other tribes.
OB Tribalism is a necessary part of modern society. However,
the extreme behavior that it can promote must be
combatted in order for it to play a productive role in
society.
OC Tribalism was necessary in order for humans to survive in
groups in the past. However, it does not play a productive
role in society today.
OD Tribalism plays an overwhelmingly positive role in modern
society, and there are relatively few who use it as an
excuse for violence.