Read the excerpt from fast food nation.

“when management determines exactly how every task is to be done . . and can impose its own rules about pace, output, quality, and technique,” the sociologist robin leidner has noted, “[it] makes workers increasingly interchangeable.” the management no longer depends upon the talents or skills of its workers — those things are built into the operating system and machines. jobs that have been “de-skilled” can be filled cheaply. the need to retain any individual worker is greatly reduced by the ease with which he or she can be replaced.

which best describes the type of evidence presented in this excerpt?
a. analogical
b. anecdotal
c. statistical
d. testimonial

Healthcare costs are becoming an issue for many americans. in just two years, the average family has seen an increase of 3 percent in insurance costs. the increase rises to 25 percent when you include families who buy insurance on an exchange. at this rate, health care will soon be completely unaffordable for most americans. therefore, lowering the cost of health insurance must be a priority for lawmakers. which statement best explains why the argument is logical? a.)the argument incorporates empirical and anecdotal evidence. b.)the argument includes a strong counterclaim and a fair rebuttal. c.)the argument contains relevant reasons supported with facts and data. d.)the argument includes a personal experience as an emotional appeal.