Read the clause. During the long winter, the harsh restrictions provoked anger and outrage in the public.

What is the best way to describe this clause?

It is dependent because it has a subject and a verb.
It is independent because it has a subject and a verb.
It is dependent because it expresses a complete thought.
It is independent because it expresses a complete thought.

1. saved aronnax from drowning "an incident" 2. speed of the nautilus man-of-war 3. next to captain nemo conseil 4. electricity vigo bay 5. "a coral tomb" 20,000 leagues 6. the nautilus runs aground nemo's "thunderbolt" 7. episodes are connected by aronnax's quarters 8. captain nemo's "bank" cause 9. distance aronnax traveled on the nautilus "a fine death for a sailor" 10. captain nemo sinks for revenge 50 miles per hour