Read the following excerpt from frederick douglass's autobiography: i had the strongest desire to see baltimore. cousin tom, though not fluent in speech, had inspired me with that desire by his eloquent description of the place. which one of these did douglass use to establish ethos? a. subjectivity b. formal diction c. slang d. spare detail

Douglass used formal diction to establish ethos.

Formal diction refers to the careful selection of words that are polite, concise and uses a formal language in order to pass across a message.

In this example given, words such as "eloquent", "fluent", and the accurate use of the words and the way that the message was passed across showed that Douglas used a formal diction.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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today we'd use social media to quickly spread a controversial idea, but in the eighteenth century, the printed pamphlet was highly effective. and thomas paine took full advantage of it. on january 9, 1776, when paine published his pamphlet, "common sense," he wanted to push the american people toward independence from britain. it ultimately ignite the american revolution. thomas paine argued that the monarchy was evil and should be rejected as a form of government. to underscore his point, he cited the bible to argue his case -- in judges 8: 22-23: "the israelites said to gideon, 'rule over us, you and your son and your ' gideon told them, 'i will not rule over you. the lord will rule over you'" (nrsv).