When a literary work focuses on topics or ideas that can be understood by multiple cultures and societies, like death, love, or friendship, it is said to address themes.
localized
archetypal
universal
current

The correct answer is C. Universal

Explanation:

In literature, the beliefs or ideas the author wants to convey through a literary work (for example a novel or short story) and that are often related to some important aspect of human life such as love, death, good vs. evil or similar are called themes. Additionally, themes can be classified as specific or cultural if they can be understood and shared by only a certain community or culture or as universal or global if themes are commonly shared by multiple cultures or societies. Therefore, if a literary work focuses on ideas or topics (themes) that address different cultures and societies and can be understood by the members of them, this means the literary work address universal themes.

hi there!

one thousand and one nights, also called the arabian nights is a collection of middle eastern tales compiled in arabic during the islamic golden age, dated from the 8th to the 14th century. this collection was compiled of largely middle eastern and indian stories with an uncertain date and autorship whose tales such as aladdin, ali baba and sinbad the sailor -these ones were the most popular ones, the ones that have almost become part of western folklore.

as in much medieval european literature, the stories contained in this collection are set within a frame story. its scene is central asia, as known as "the islands or peninsulae of india and china", where king shahryar kills his wife after discovering her infidelities and as well as any other who betrayed him.   then, loathing all womankind, he marries and kills his new wife each day until no more candidates could have been found. his vizier had two daughters, scheherezade and dunyazad. the elder one -scheherezade- having devised a scheme to save herself and the others insisted that her father needed to give her in marriage to the king. each evening, she used to tell a story leaving it incomplete and promising to finish it the following night. the stories kept the king very interested, so eager to hear evey ending of each story, that he puts off her execution from day to day and finally he decided to give up with his plan. these stories are contained within the collection of 1001 nights, the bulk of the text is in prose, although verse is usually used for songs and riddles to express better the heightened emotion of them.

its c because its his point of view