Brainliest if i can check and you must look at both ! 100

For the first one, it is 3

For the second one, it is 2

Explanation:

For the first one, since there is a planet that it is orbiting.  This will produce the drag that is needed to help the moon keep circling around Planet X.

 For the first one, it is 3

For the second one, where there is no more drag.  The moon will just keep going straight because there is nothing to help make the circle go around an object.

 For the second one, it is 2

the first phase of the government’s plan for settlement was building the transcontinental railroad. the railroad provided a way to bring settlers and manufactured goods west and ship their agricultural and mining produce east. the transcontinental railroad was an essential artery for rapid development of the frontier.

the second phase of the government’s plan was a liberal land distribution policy that made it possible for many people to homestead. with these two key elements—transportation and cheap land—the government rapidly achieved its goal of persuading people to move west, settle on farms, and push back the frontier.