During an earthquake, buildings and roads collapse. this causes people to move to new locations and find new homes. which effect of short-term environmental change is presented in this scenario? speciation adaptation forced migration behavior change

Earthquake cause damage to life and property thus the producing long term changes to surroundings , and at time leads to changes in behaviour such as migration

Explanation:

The collapse of buildings and roads can cause sudden disruptions to life and property hence these changes need to strictly evaluated and estimated. Some of the short term but sudden changes like droughts, floods, and volcanic eruptions are produced in such type of environment which is hazardous to both animal and human life. Long term impact may be seen as in the form of habitat destruction that causes the species to migrate in search of food and shelter, this behavior change may be caused due to the unbalanced in the system. Depending on the magnitude of the earthquake and frequency of its occurrence. The intensity of earthquakes will have to sever impacts o the people movement as relocating people is not an easy task that too at the time of an earthquake event as the ground can still produce tremors, through finding shelter is a must.

Geologists use  seismic waves to  locate an earthquake's epicenter.. 

Answer cumulus clouds;