What are the different types of landforms shown on this map? (oc1)

Geographers most often use this type of map to study the characteristics of regions such as population and naturalresources because blank spaces are put into the map to prevent distortion.feelperfet

What empire controlled most of the middle east except for a few years between 1516 and 1917, where was the capital of this empire located and what was the geographic extent of this empire?

What are cutting "steps" or terraces