What replaced city states

Geothermic gradient is the rate of increasing temperature with respect to increasing the depth in the earths interior. away from tech tonic plates boundaries, it is about 25-40 c/km (72-87 degrees f/mi) of depth near the surface in most of the world.

Water flows along the east coast and across the western tropical pacific towards south america, while they both are directed towards that way,  el niño does not directly affect the southern flow of water along the coast. 

Answercompass direction;

Are there choices? it would really me you me to answer this question : ). if not then here is a list of rivers that i got online, i will leave a link so that it isn't copyright : ). irrawaddy river, salween river, chao phraya, mekong, and read rivers.   and here is the link: if this , let me know, and mark brainliest, s much : )dear i hope this is not against your rules, i am just trying to my good friend billystofan : )