1. Which of the following agricultural practices has the most significant long-term environmental impact in tropical regions?
a. Clearing small patches of land to pasture dairy cows, which decreases water pollution from
runoff
b. Building terraces on sloping land to grow rice, which destabilizes hillsides
C. Burning extensive areas of forested land to create pasture, which decreases biodiversity
d. Burning small areas of forested land for subsistence farming, which increases biodiversity
e. Moving livestock to higher pasture areas in the spring, which leads to soil degradation
Which of the folloin

Me plzzz what is the ratio of water than falls on land as compared to the amount that falls onto the oceans? what role do clouds play in regulating earth’s energy balance? me plzzz

Scientist: cross-sections of stalactites—calcite formations deposited on cave ceilings by seeping water—can reveal annual variations in rainfall in particular areas over hundreds and thousands of years. we often found that when—according to these cross-sections—drought occurred in a particular area, it coincided with the collapse of an ancient society in that area. i hypothesize that drought reduced agricultural productivity in these areas, thereby leaving these societies without the resources needed to handle internal stresses and external threats. which of the following, if true, would most weaken the support for the scientist's hypothesis? a. many droughts indicated in the cross-sections of stalactites do not correspond with the collapse of a society in that area. b. information from the cross-sections of stalactites alone cannot reveal the level of agricultural output in an area at a particular time. c. most of the societies that collapsed during droughts did so when internal power struggles coincided with military raids from neighboring societies. d. most of the societies that collapsed during droughts maintained large stockpiles of food and water at the time of their collapse. e. information from stalactites also suggests that the collapse of some societies coincided with periods of abnormally high rainfall.

All of the following are extrusive landforms except           a. batholiths.   b. lava plateaus.   c. shield volcanoes.   d. geysers.