The indian national congress and the muslim league were both
a. organizations devoted to independence from france
c. organizations focused on humanitarian aid in south asia
b. organizations devoted to independence from england
d. all of the above

b. organizations devoted to independence from England

Explanation:

    The National Congress of India, which grouped the Hindu elites, had demanded autonomy since the early 20th century, that is, the independence of India and the Muslim League, also eager to see the English depart, demanded the creation of a Muslim state. , Pakistan. Its chief, Mohamed Ali Jinnah, rejected any idea of confederation between this state and the future Indian Union.