Describe how changes in the ladybugs environment may influence their survival or
reproduction

The ability to fly gives ladybugs an advantage for fleeing from danger.

Explanation:

When a ladybug lays her eggs, she chooses an area of her environment rich in food for her young, such as a plant covered in insects. This strategy helps ensure the survival of the young, defenseless offspring .

d. new methods of assembly are introduced.

explanation:

this allows for the goods to be made on a larger scale. not faster because now it is shown to be made better, hence the greater productivity in the question. it is calling for something new to be introduced.