What do latitude and longitude measure

A longitude is an angle from the prime merdian, measured to the east (longitudes to the west are negative). Latitudes measure an angle up from the equator (latitudes to the south are negative). With an angle of longitude and an angle of latitude, we can locate any point on the surface of the earth.

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Latitude measures the distance between the north and south of equator. Whereas the longitude measures the east and west of Prime Meridian

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