Which of the following is powered by energy from earth's interior ? a. erosion b. ocean circulation c. volcanoes d. weather

So, the Earth has different layers. If you were to open it up, you'd see the crust, mantles, core, etc...

From what I know studying the Earth's interior, I would say C. Volcanoes because of the heat coming from the layers of the Earth.

If you would like further explanation, or if I'm wrong, let me know, and I can elaborate or re-evaluate and fix it! Hope this helps!!

Separated the laws of islam from the laws of the nationreplaced the old muslim calender with the gregorian calender  abolished religious courts and created a new legal system based on european law as opposed to the previous system based on the islamic law code granted women the right to vote and to hold public office launched government-funded programs to industrialize turkey and to spur the economic growth attempted to modernize turkey by banning the fez which was of greek origin marriage was considered civil and not religious and polygamy was abolished women were given the right to vote in all elections 

Intrusion is the best answer and the newest form.