During a winds from the northwest sweep toward the persian gulf, often causing major sandstorms.

The answer is "Shamal" . I hope this helps.. ; )

d. shamal  (wind)

Explanation:

The shamal means a northwesterly wind that blows over the Iraq and the Persian Gulf, includes Saudi Arabia and the Kuwait winds decrease in the night time and mostly occur in the summer. Thus winds create a sand storm that impacts most of the Iraq and Jordan and lasts for about three to five days. The wind speeds can reach up to 70 km/hr as it damages both life and property.

"pacesetter of the south," comma inside the quotes

Evidence peice 1: millions of years ago existed the supercontinent pangea after millions of yearsnit broke into peices and formed smaller continents and islandsevidence peice 2: there is a massive fault line in san fransico and california that has the potential to cause massive earthquakes which supports the theory of fault linesevidence peice 3: mountains are said to be formed by earths tectonic plates crashing against each other for millions of years and eventually if forms a big point know as a mountain.evidence peice 4: the mariana trech is the deepest place (so far) discovered in the oceans of earth. it is so deep that you can literally see how earths plates are divided and or continents as well